Results indicate that the innate immune response remains activated even with immunosuppressant use, paving the way for new therapies to prevent organ rejection.

Analysis of 309 strains collected in eight countries indicates that the genus Escovopsis emerged 56.9 million years ago, but only began interacting with today’s mutualistic ants 38 million years ago, challenging the theory that they all emerged at the same time.

Each selected Research, Innovation, and Dissemination Center will receive annual funding of up to BRL 8 million for up to 11 years; the centers will operate in the areas of Exact and Earth Sciences and Engineering.